ACCESS TO INFORMATION ON CONTAMINATED AREAS IN THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO: AN ANALYSIS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECO-92 PRINCIPLE 10 AND TRANSPARENCY LEGISLATION

Authors

  • Rodrigo Galdino Ferreira Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais - Unesp/Franca

Keywords:

Transparency, Access to information, Social control, Principle 10 (P10) of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development, Environmental Agency of the State of São Paulo

Abstract

The Environmental Agency of the State of São Paulo (Cetesb) is the agency responsible for
developing actions to control, license, supervise, and monitor potentially polluting activities in São Paulo.
As such, it needs to follow specific standards, including those related to ensuring access to environmental information provided for in various legislations, such as federal law no 12527/2011 — known as the Freedom of Information Act (LAI) — and Principle 10 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development (P10). By reviewing the literature and analyzing documents on the theme, our research promoted a case
study of the Cetesb portal, assessing, in particular, the information available in its menu for the dissemination of data on contaminated areas. We concluded, by a quali-quantitative and descriptive research, that it fails to fully meet Principle 10 since, out of the 13 LAI topics directly associated with the theme, five (40%)
were fully met; four, (30%) partially; and four (30%), unmet. The most critical points found concern the non-compliance with active transparency criteria and the lack of mechanisms to encourage participation and social control.

Author Biography

  • Rodrigo Galdino Ferreira, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais - Unesp/Franca

    Mestrando em Planejamento e Análise de Políticas Públicas pela Universidade Estadual Paulista - Unesp (Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e Sociais - Franca), onde integra o Grupo de Pesquisas Laboratório de Análise de Políticas (LAP). Graduado em Comunicação Social/Jornalismo. Especialista em Comunicação Pública e em Ouvidoria Pública. Servidor público efetivo, foi presidente da Comissão de Análise e Avaliação de Informações, relacionada à transparência pública da Câmara de Monte Mor (SP), entre 2017 e 2019; e, entre 2019 e 2021, atuou como ouvidor do Poder Legislativo municipal. E-mail: rodrigo.galdino@unesp.br. Endereço: Rua José Bueno de Oliveira, 197/52, Jardim Vista Alegre, Monte Mor-SP, CEP 13193-190. Telefone: (19) 9 9373 3526.

Published

2022-04-06

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